[Articles] Induction of labour versus standard care to prevent shoulder dystocia in fetuses suspected to be large for gestational age in the UK (the Big Baby trial): a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial

No significant difference in incidence of shoulder dystocia was found between trial groups in the ITT analysis, probably due to the high proportion of earlier-than-expected deliveries in the standard care group reducing the intended between-group differences in gestational age and birthweight. However, in the per-protocol analysis, compared with all deliveries after 38+0 weeks' gestation, induction of labour between 38+0 weeks' gestation and 38+0 weeks' gestation did show a significant reduction in shoulder dystocia.

May 2, 2025 - 04:37
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No significant difference in incidence of shoulder dystocia was found between trial groups in the ITT analysis, probably due to the high proportion of earlier-than-expected deliveries in the standard care group reducing the intended between-group differences in gestational age and birthweight. However, in the per-protocol analysis, compared with all deliveries after 38+0 weeks' gestation, induction of labour between 38+0 weeks' gestation and 38+0 weeks' gestation did show a significant reduction in shoulder dystocia.